Excavations


... nothing is more essential to public interest than the preservation of public liberty.

- David Hume



Friday, March 13, 2015

St. Augustine on Harper's niqab debate

Harper relies heavily on the social and political thought of St. Augustine, as a future blog entry shall establish.[1]  But in the current niqab debate Harper clearly deviates from one of St. Augustine’s classic statements found in City of God:

While this Heavenly City, therefore, is on pilgrimage in this world, she calls out citizens from all nations and so collects a society of aliens, speaking all languages.  She takes no account of any difference in customs, laws, and institutions, by which the earthly peace is achieved and preserved – not that she annuls or abolishes any of those, rather, she maintains them and follows them (for whatever divergences there are among diverse nations, those institutions have one single aim- earthly peace) provided that no hindrance is presented to the religion which teaches that the one supreme and true God is to be worshipped.  Thus even the Heavenly City in her pilgrimage here on earth makes use of the earthly peace and defends and seeks compromise between human wills in respect of the provisions relevant to the mortal nature of man, so far as may be permitted without detriment to true religion and piety.[2]

Saint Augustine, City of God, circa. A.D. 413-426



[1] See Herbert A. Deane, The Political and Social Ideas of St. Augustine. New York: Columbia University Press, 1963.
[2] Saint Augustine, City of God, tr. Henry Bettenson (Toronto: Penguin, 2003), p. 878  (Book XIX, Chapter 17).

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